musk oil - определение. Что такое musk oil
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Что (кто) такое musk oil - определение

CLASS OF AROMATIC SUBSTANCES USED OF PERFUMES, ORIGINALLY FROM SCENT GLANDS OF ANIMALS
Musk gland; Musk ambrette; Musk oil
  • [[Galaxolide]], a polycyclic musk commonly found in [[laundry detergent]]s to mask the smell of the detergent chemicals
  • Musk deer of Tibet in old illustration
  • ''Ondatra zibethicus'', the [[muskrat]]
  • A musk pod, obtained from the male [[musk deer]]

Musk         
·vt To perfume with musk.
II. Musk ·noun The musk plant (Mimulus moschatus).
III. Musk ·noun The musk deer. ·see Musk deer (below).
IV. Musk ·noun A plant of the genus Muscari; grape hyacinth.
V. Musk ·noun The perfume emitted by musk, or any perfume somewhat similar.
VI. Musk ·noun A plant of the genus Erodium (E. moschatum);
- called also musky heron's-bill.
VII. Musk ·noun A substance of a reddish brown color, and when fresh of the consistence of honey, obtained from a bag being behind the navel of the male musk deer. It has a slightly bitter taste, but is specially remarkable for its powerful and enduring odor. It is used in medicine as a stimulant antispasmodic. The term is also applied to secretions of various other animals, having a similar odor.
musk         
Musk is a substance with a strong smell which is used in making perfume.
N-UNCOUNT
Musk         
Musk is a class of aromatic substances commonly used as base notes in perfumery. They include glandular secretions from animals such as the musk deer, numerous plants emitting similar fragrances, and artificial substances with similar odors.

Википедия

Musk

Musk is a class of aromatic substances commonly used as base notes in perfumery. They include glandular secretions from animals such as the musk deer, numerous plants emitting similar fragrances, and artificial substances with similar odors. Musk was a name originally given to a substance with a strong odor obtained from a gland of the musk deer. The substance has been used as a popular perfume fixative since ancient times and is one of the most expensive animal products in the world. The name originates from the Late Greek μόσχος 'moskhos', from Persian mushk and Sanskrit मुष्क muṣka (lit.'testicle') derived from Proto-Indo-European noun múh₂s meaning "mouse". The deer gland was thought to resemble a scrotum. It is applied to various plants and animals of similar smell (e.g. muskox) and has come to encompass a wide variety of aromatic substances with similar odors, despite their often differing chemical structures and molecular shapes.

Natural musk was used extensively in perfumery until the late 19th century when economic and ethical motives led to the adoption of synthetic musk, which is now used almost exclusively. The organic compound primarily responsible for the characteristic odor of musk is muscone.

Modern use of natural musk pods occurs in traditional Chinese medicine. TCMs in China, save for specially exempt drugs, use a synthetic version of undisclosed composition created in 1994. The process was given State Science and Technology Progress Award First Class in 2015.